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High Court Grants Bail to 89 Protesters After Scathing Rebuke of Prosecution

Zimbabwe’s High Court has ordered the release of 89 protesters arrested during March 31 anti-government demonstrations, overturning a lower court’s bail denial in a ruling that exposed glaring weaknesses in the state’s case.

Justice Esther Muremba delivered the decisive verdict on Wednesday, setting bail at $100 per defendant while delivering sharp criticism of prosecutors for their failure to present substantive evidence against the accused.

Legal Victory After Six Weeks in Detention

The defendants had remained incarcerated for nearly 45 days following their initial bail rejection by a magistrate court. This ruling aligns with earlier High Court decisions that granted freedom to other protesters arrested during the same demonstrations.

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In her written order, Justice Muremba stipulated: Each accused shall deposit $100 bail with the Harare Magistrates Court clerk and reside at their registered addresses until case resolution. The judge imposed regular police reporting requirements for most defendants, with specific station assignments for four individuals based on their residential locations.

High Court Grants Bail to 89 Protesters

Court proceedings revealed astonishing gaps in the state’s preparation, with only 15 arrest statements compiled from the 95-person case file. Justice Muremba challenged prosecutor Charles Muchemwa: What evidence can possibly support a trial when witness statements remain absent six weeks post-arrest?

The judge’s blistering assessment continued: This demonstrates an evidentiary vacuum in your docket. How does justice permit mass detention without prosecutorial readiness? Shall we await withdrawn charges after years of unjust imprisonment?

Prosecution Concedes Legal Missteps

Facing the court’s withering scrutiny, Muchemwa acknowledged both the magistrate’s erroneous bail denial and potential difficulties in pursuing convictions. The admission followed the judge’s observation that continued detention without probable cause violated fundamental rights.

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Legal analysts suggest the ruling may establish important precedents regarding protest-related arrests and prosecutorial accountability in Zimbabwe’s judicial system. The case continues under close public scrutiny as human rights organisations monitor developments.

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